Tell A Passing Stranger

This is a page about the function of passing strangers in carrying messages through networks. See also Journeyman:

Nomadic teachers travel from town to town, visiting communities and conferences picking up knowledge as they travel. The Viral Academy is seeking to encourage and facilitate this form of teaching using new technology.

the idea

## First Principle: Small Places

Small public spaces host communications that are independent of prior relationships. Strangers thrown together in time share something they know or think (what time is it? looks like rain, eh?). Oftentimes we test each other's credibility before deciding whether to accept what we've learned.

If messages are recorded and stored locally, strangers can come along at different times to orient themselves to confusing situations. Do our edits create the confusion or the orientations?

Nineteenth century explorers in Australia often left messages, waymarkers or supplies for each other buried near trees, not always successfully. What happened to waymarkers that were never found?

Strangers can develop intense bonds with even the idea of one another, without meeting. Walt Whitman,"To A Stranger", Leaves of Grass 1990: "I am not to speak to you—I am to think of you when I sit alone, or wake at night alone, I am to wait—I do not doubt I am to meet you again, I am to see to it that I do not lose you." poem

Strangers on long pilgrimages like the Camino de Santiago pass news up and down the line about the condition of the road or places to stay.

Similarly, urban tagging stores social data locally but for others to see later. These interactions can work like the Slow Hunch.

In 1994 Australian artist Mike Parr' set up an installation, Father's II: Law of the Image (1994), a fully enclosed cubic maze which strangers encountered each other and navigated together in darkness. Participants reported quickly becoming attached to the presence of strangers - kitezh.com

## Second Principle: Change Over Time

What happens next, when the strangers go their separate ways, forking local knowledge to share with their own networks?

Gerolamo Induno, The Pedlar, 1879

This highlights the role of people who travel around passing on news from one place to another. It also suggests the importance of places that are designed to sustain encounters between strangers: the nodal marketplaces of ideas.

Digital networks exploit Tell a Passing Stranger principles in order to achieve rapid growth. They do this though forwarding, quoting and requoting, reblogging, retweeting as ways of attracting strangers to conversations; and then through keeping strategies that curate the knowledge that strangers bring: liking, favouriting, bookmarking, upvoting, tagging, bragging.

These practices depend on two things: first, tagging that makes ideas visible at scale, and second, shared conventions for determining trusted sources. These systems don't entirely prevent human bandwidth depletion.

Therefore one critical dependency is on folksonomy that works. The second dependency is verification. What if someone wants to go back to check something in the original, both as it was then and as it is now? Related to academic citation.

## Trouble, issues, related ideas

An emerging problem for SFW is change propagation. If an original SFW article is a work in progress, can the SFW itself notify correction, retraction and adjustment without contradicting the principle of forking for own use? How can messages about idea updates propagate lightly forwards or backwards through small federated networks? How can passing strangers be alerted to help?

Tell a Passing Stranger may relate to version control, backwards compatibility.

Critical issues including whose messages are valued and amplified through Tell a Passing Stranger principles connects to feminist questions of Constructed Knowing and Wikipedia erasing women's voices, to issues of Identity and Provenance in authorship, and to peer support of learners faced with Troublesome Knowledge.